一、基础常用词组
1. 时间表达
in the morning(早上)
in the afternoon(下午)
in the evening(晚上)
at school(在学校)
at home(在家)
on the weekend(周末)
at 3:15(三点一刻)
a quarter past three(三点一刻)
2. 方位介词
in front of(在……前面)
in the front of(在……前部)
behind(在……后面)
to the left of(在……左侧)
to the right of(在……右侧)
二、行为动词短语
1. 常见动词短语
look forward to(期待)
give up(放弃)
run after(追逐)
play football(踢足球)
play chess(下棋)
help with(帮助……)
call sb. up(给某人打电话)
2. 动词短语结构
动词+ing(如look forward to doing sth.)
动词+副词(如help him with homework)
动词+介词(如help sb. with sth.)
三、数量表达
a pair of(一双/对)
a couple of(几个)
a little(一点/少量)
more than(多于)
several(几个)
四、生活场景短语
Good morning/afternoon/evening(问候语)
Thank you very much(非常感谢)
You're welcome(不客气)
Excuse me(打扰一下)
I'm sorry(对不起)
How's your day?(你今天过得怎么样?)
五、特殊结构短语
as much as(和……一样多)
as soon as(一……就……)
even though(即使)
because of(因为)
instead of(代替)
建议结合例句记忆,例如:
I look forward to the party every weekend.(我期待每个周末的聚会。)
The weather is so nice today, isn't it?(今天天气真好,不是吗?)
这些词组覆盖了日常交流、阅读理解及写作中的高频场景,建议通过默写、造句等方式加强记忆。