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which非限制性定语从句作文好句?

时间:2025-04-01 05:06:08

一、基本结构与用法

补充说明作用

which引导的非限制性定语从句用于对先行词或整个句子进行补充说明,去掉后不影响主句意义。例如:

*This project, which was completed last year, has won several awards.*

指代内容

可以指代物(如:*the book which I found*)或整个主句(如:*which surprised everyone*)

二、典型应用场景

描述事物特征

*The company, which operates in three countries, is one of the largest in the industry.*

时间/地点状语

*Where the meeting was held, we discussed the project's next steps.*

三、写作建议

位置要求:

必须用逗号与主句隔开,且位于先行词后

避免混淆:若先行词被形容词最高级修饰(如 *the tallest building*),需用that引导限制性定语从句

替代关系:可替换部分从句结构,如将 *which arrived just now* 替换为 *that arrived just now*(需注意that仅限限制性定语从句)

四、扩展句型

*which + 动词 + 宾语 + 定语*:*which was published last month has been widely read.*

注:使用which时需注意与that的区别,后者仅限限制性定语从句。建议结合具体语境选择合适引导词,并通过替换练习提升写作能力。