一、日常交际类
1. 询问近况：How's your day going？ / How are you today？
2. 四季描述：It's always sunny in spring. / The weather is very cold in winter.
3. 时间表达：What time is it？ / It's 7:30 p.m.
二、学校生活类
1. 课堂规范：Don't run in the corridor. / You must be on time for class.
2. 俱乐部活动：I want to join the music club. / The storytelling club is very interesting.
3. 作业与活动：Please finish your homework before class. / We're organizing a sports event next week.
三、兴趣爱好类
1. 运动技能：I can play soccer and basketball. / I'm good at playing the guitar.
2. 艺术特长：She can draw beautiful pictures. / He's learning to play the piano.
3. 梦想与目标：This bridge is our dream. / I want to be a teacher one day.
四、疑问句与否定句
1. 能力询问：Can you swim？ / Can't she sing？
2. 建议与请求：Why not join us？ / Could you help me with my English？
3. 否定回答：He can't play chess. / They don't like coffee.
注：建议结合具体语境练习，例如用"tell sb. to do sth."结构造句（如"Tell Tom to clean his room."），或通过角色扮演巩固日常交际句型。