网站首页 网站地图
网站首页 > 伤心文案 > pronounce与pronunciation区别怎么用啊?

pronounce与pronunciation区别怎么用啊?

时间:2025-03-28 05:07:20

pronouncepronunciation是两个与发音相关的英语单词,但它们在词性、用法和含义上有明显区别,具体区别如下:

一、词性不同

pronounce是动词,表示“发音、宣布、宣判”等动作。例如:

*He pronounces his last name clearly.*(他清晰地发音。)

*The court will pronounce the verdict tomorrow.*(法院明天宣判。)

pronunciation是名词,指“发音方式”“读法”或“发音结果”。例如:

*She has a strong American pronunciation.*(她有浓重的美式发音。)

*The pronunciation of 'th' is tricky in British English.*(英式英语中'th'的发音很棘手。)

二、用法差异

作为动词(pronounce)

- 可作不及物动词,表示自主发音:

*He pronounces with emphasis.*(他带有重音发音。)

- 可作及物动词,接名词/代词/从句:

*She pronounces the word 'rhythm' correctly.*(她正确发音“节奏”一词。)

- 补足语用法:

*The jury will pronounce him guilty.*(陪审团将宣判他有罪。)

作为名词(pronunciation)

- 用于描述发音特征:

*He works on improving his pronunciation.*(他努力改善发音。)

- 可用于比较不同发音:

*The teacher corrected her pronunciation of 's' after the lesson.*(课后老师纠正了她's的发音。)

三、近义词辨析

发音相关近义词:

*Articulate*(清晰发音)

*Enunciate*(正式发音,如演讲)

宣布相关近义词

*Declare*(正式宣告)

*Proclaim*(公开宣称)

四、常见搭配

pronounce的搭配

*pronounce + 名词/代词*(如:He pronounces his opinion clearly.)

*be + adj./v-ed + prep. phrase*(如:She was praised for her accurate pronunciation.)

pronunciation的搭配

*have difficulty with pronunciation*(发音困难)

*learn the pronunciation of new words*(学习新单词的发音)

总结

动作执行:若需描述“发音动作”,使用 pronounce(动词);

发音特征:若需描述“发音方式”或“读法”,使用 pronunciation(名词)。- 词性转换:两者不可直接替换,例如 *He pronounces well* 中的 *pronounces* 不能替换为 *pronunciation*。通过以上区分,可避免混淆并准确表达相关含义。